Lesson · Grade 7 · Mathematics

What Independent Events Are

  • Grade 7
  • Mathematics
  • 58 s
  • British Columbia
  • BC7-MA-68

A coin is flipped and a spinner with 4 equal parts is spun, and the chance of landing on pink is 1 out of 4. Whether the coin lands heads or tails, the chance of pink stays 1 out of 4, which shows that the two events are independent.

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In one sentence

The question this lesson answers

What does it mean for two events to be independent?

Let us flip a coin, and then spin a spinner.

Transcript

What the lesson says

What does it mean for two events to be independent?

Let us flip a coin, and then spin a spinner.

Getting heads is one event, and landing on pink is another.

The spinner has 4 equal parts, and 1 of them is pink.

So the chance of landing on pink is 1 out of 4, or one quarter.

Does the coin change the chance of pink?

If the coin lands heads, the spinner still has 1 pink part out of 4.

If it lands tails, the chance of pink is still 1 out of 4.

The coin cannot change the spinner, so the chance of pink stays the same.

So getting heads and landing on pink are independent events.

Two events are independent when one does not change the chances of the other.

Curriculum

Where this fits