Lesson · Grade 3 · English Language Arts

Compound Sentences: Joining Two Ideas with a Comma and a Joining Word

  • Grade 3
  • English Language Arts
  • 1 min 6 s
  • British Columbia
  • BC3-EN-18

A four-sentence passage about a hike is shown first as choppy simple sentences, each tagged with a "stop", and then rewritten as two compound sentences, with the pattern "simple sentence, joining word simple sentence" built beside it in matching colours. The video lights up "but" and "so" in the examples, flashes the comma that goes before the joining word, shows that each half could still stand alone, and ends on the recap that a compound sentence is two simple sentences joined by a comma and a joining word.

Concept: Compound sentences

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In one sentence

The question this lesson answers

What is a compound sentence, and how does it help your writing flow?

Here is a short passage from a story about a hike.

Transcript

What the lesson says

What is a compound sentence, and how does it help your writing flow?

Here is a short passage from a story about a hike.

Four simple sentences in a row sound choppy, because the reader stops at every period.

A compound sentence joins two simple sentences that could each stand alone.

You join them with a comma and a joining word: and, but, or, so.

Now let us join the sentences that belong together.

In the first sentence, but joins the two ideas and shows a contrast.

In the second sentence, so joins them and shows a result.

The comma goes right before the joining word.

Each half is still a simple sentence, so it could stand alone.

Now the ideas flow together, and the link between them is clear.

A compound sentence is two simple sentences joined by a comma and a joining word.