Lesson · Grade 1 · Mathematics

Money Is for Trading: Needs and Wants

  • Grade 1
  • Mathematics
  • 1 min 5 s
  • British Columbia
  • BC1-MA-21

We count five $1 coins to get $5, then visit a market stall where bread is a need costing $3 and a ball is a want costing $4. Since $3 + $4 = $7 is more than $5, we trade 3 coins for the bread first and have $2 left, because needs come first, then wants.

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In one sentence

The question this lesson answers

What is money for? Let us find out.

We have 5 coins: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

Transcript

What the lesson says

What is money for? Let us find out.

We have 5 coins: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.

Each coin is 1 dollar, so we have 5 dollars.

Money is for trading, for things we need or want.

We must have food, so bread is a need.

We can live without a ball. It is a want.

How much? Bread costs 3 dollars. The ball costs 4 dollars.

Can we buy both? 3 and 4 make 7.

That is 7 dollars. We only have 5. Not enough!

Needs come first, so we buy the bread.

We trade 3 coins for the bread: 1, 2, 3.

5 take away 3. We have 2 dollars left.

Money is for trading. Needs come first, then wants.

Curriculum

Where this fits

British Columbia, Grade 1

Mathematics, Financial literacy: financial literacy: values of coins, and monetary exchangesBC1-MA-21

Previous: Coins and What Each One Is Worth

The outcomes and strands follow the British Columbia curriculum.