Grade 7, Money

Sales tax

Work out BC sales tax: 5% GST alone, or GST and PST together, then the total.

Three levels

One skill, rising difficulty

Each sheet carries one level. The three are the same skill at rising difficulty, each named for what it practises.

Level 1: GST only (5%)
Find the GST. In BC, most things have 5% GST and 7% PST. Some have GST only.
Level 2: GST and PST (12%)
Find the tax. In BC, most things have 5% GST and 7% PST. Some have GST only.
Level 3: Find the tax and the total
Find the tax and the total. In BC, most things have 5% GST and 7% PST. Some have GST only.

Worked example

How the sheet explains it

The helper printed at the top of each sheet: one solved example and the steps a student follows, before the first question. Every number sentence in it is proven by the same checker as the answer key.

Level 1: GST only (5%)

A child's raincoat costs $46.80. Children's clothes have 5% GST and no PST. GST: $2.34

  1. Find 10% first: $46.80 ÷ 10 = $4.68.
  2. 5% is half of 10%: $4.68 ÷ 2 = $2.34.
  3. So the GST is 5% of $46.80, which is $2.34.

Level 2: GST and PST (12%)

A board game costs $65.00. GST and PST together are 12%. Tax: $7.80

  1. A board game has GST and PST: 5% + 7% = 12%.
  2. 10% of $65.00 is $6.50. 1% is $0.65, so 2% is $1.30.
  3. 12% is 10% and 2%, so the tax is $6.50 + $1.30 = $7.80.

Level 3: Find the tax and the total

Ava buys a skateboard for $84.75. GST and PST together are 12%. Tax: $10.17 Total: $94.92

  1. Write the percent as a decimal: 12% = 0.12. Of means times: 0.12 × $84.75 = $10.17.
  2. Total: $84.75 + $10.17 = $94.92.
  3. Check: the total is 112% of the price, and 1.12 × $84.75 = $94.92.

Goes with

Reference sheets

One-page helpers a student keeps beside this sheet:

  • Percent, tax, tips and discounts
  • Percents

Every reference, facts and support sheet is listed in the worksheet catalogue.

In the BC curriculum

Content standards

The British Columbia content standard this skill is written for, by the codes used across this site:

  • bc.math.7.c.13

The wording of each standard is on the Province's mathematics curriculum page.

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