Grade 4, Operations

Find the missing number: all operations

Find the unknown number in addition, subtraction, multiplication and division sentences.

Three levels

One skill, rising difficulty

Each sheet carries one level. The three are the same skill at rising difficulty, each named for what it practises.

Level 1: Result unknown
Write the missing number in the box.
Level 2: Change unknown
Write the missing number in the box.
Level 3: Start unknown
Write the missing number in the box.

Worked example

How the sheet explains it

The helper printed at the top of each sheet: one solved example and the steps a student follows, before the first question. Every number sentence in it is proven by the same checker as the answer key.

Level 1: Result unknown

6 × 7 = 42

  1. Break 7 into 5 and 2: 6 × 5 = 30 and 6 × 2 = 12.
  2. Add: 30 + 12 = 42. Write 42 in the box.

Level 2: Change unknown

6 × 7 = 42

  1. Start from a fact you know: 6 × 5 = 30.
  2. Count up by 6s to 42: 36, 42. That is 2 more 6s.
  3. 5 + 2 = 7, so 6 × 7 = 42. Write 7 in the box.

Level 3: Start unknown

28 ÷ 4 = 7

  1. The start is missing. Undo the division with multiplication.
  2. 7 × 4 = 28.
  3. Check: 28 ÷ 4 = 7. Write 28 in the box.

Goes with

Reference sheets

One-page helpers a student keeps beside this sheet:

  • Multiplying and dividing
  • Solving equations
  • Maths words for the four operations

Every reference, facts and support sheet is listed in the worksheet catalogue.

In the BC curriculum

Content standards

The British Columbia content standard this skill is written for, by the codes used across this site:

  • bc.math.4.c.11

The wording of each standard is on the Province's mathematics curriculum page.

Print it free

Print the sheet and its answer key

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Back to all worksheets by grade, or read the Grade 4 guide to what this grade learns in British Columbia.