Grade 1, Operations

Add within 20

Add within 20, first without and then with bridging 10.

Three levels

One skill, rising difficulty

Each sheet carries one level. The three are the same skill at rising difficulty, each named for what it practises.

Level 1: No bridging 10
Add.
Level 2: Bridging 10
Add. Make a ten to help you.
Level 3: Missing number
Write the missing number.

Worked example

How the sheet explains it

The helper printed at the top of each sheet: one solved example and the steps a student follows, before the first question. Every number sentence in it is proven by the same checker as the answer key.

Level 1: No bridging 10

13 + 4 = 17

  1. 13 is 10 and 3.
  2. Add the ones: 3 + 4 = 7.
  3. Then 10 + 7 = 17, so 13 + 4 = 17.

Level 2: Bridging 10

8 + 5 = 13

  1. Make 10: 8 needs 2 more, and 8 + 2 = 10.
  2. Split 5 into 2 and 3: 5 = 2 + 3.
  3. Then 10 + 3 = 13, so 8 + 5 = 13.

Level 3: Missing number

7 + 8 = 15

  1. Count up from 7 to 10. That is 3.
  2. Count up from 10 to 15. That is 5 more.
  3. 3 + 5 = 8, so 7 + 8 = 15.
  4. If you start past ten, just count on to the total.

Goes with

Reference sheets

One-page helpers a student keeps beside this sheet:

  • Ways to make 10
  • Addition and subtraction strategies
  • Doubles and halves
  • Addition chart

Every reference, facts and support sheet is listed in the worksheet catalogue.

In the BC curriculum

Content standards

The British Columbia content standards this skill is written for, by the codes used across this site:

  • bc.math.1.c.3
  • bc.math.2.c.3

The wording of each standard is on the Province's mathematics curriculum page.

Print it free

Print the sheet and its answer key

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Back to all worksheets by grade, or read the Grade 1 guide to what this grade learns in British Columbia.